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On the Brauer group for the main open set in the affine space - MaRDI portal

On the Brauer group for the main open set in the affine space (Q1373661)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1090550
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On the Brauer group for the main open set in the affine space
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1090550

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    On the Brauer group for the main open set in the affine space (English)
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    27 September 1998
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    This paper deals with the calculation of the Brauer group of the complement of an affine hypersurface. More precisely, let \(k\) be an algebraically closed field f positive characteristic \(p\) and let \(f=f_1^{a_1} \dots f_m^{a_m} \in k[x_1, \dots,x_n]\) with \(f_i\) distinct irreducibles. Let \(Y_i\) (respectively \(Y\)) denote the closure of \(f_i^{-1}(0) \subset \mathbb A^n\) (respectively \(f^{-1}(0) \subset \mathbb A^n\)) in \(\mathbb P^n\). Under the assumption that some \(f_i\) is linear and that each \(Y_i\) is non-singular with trivial Brauer group and Picard group \(\mathbb Z\), the author announces a calculation (modulo \(p\)-groups) of the Brauer group of \(\mathbb P^n -Y = \mathbb A^n - f^{-1}(0)\). The calculation proceeds as follows: Let \(\overline{Y}=\prod Y_i\), let \(\pi: \overline{Y} \to Y\) be the map induced by the inclusions, let \(\sigma Y\) be the set of singular points of \(Y\) and let \(\sigma \overline{Y}=\pi^{-1}(\sigma Y)\). Then let \(l\) be the number of irreducible components of \(\sigma \overline{Y}\) and \(s\) the number of irreducible components of \(\sigma Y\). Then, modulo \(p\)-groups, \(\text{Br} (\mathbb P^n -Y)=(\mathbb Q/\mathbb Z)^r\) where \(r=l-m-s\).
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    Brauer group
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    complement of an affine hypersurface
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    Picard group
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