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On convex polytopes in \(\mathbb R^{d}\) containing and avoiding zero - MaRDI portal

On convex polytopes in \(\mathbb R^{d}\) containing and avoiding zero (Q1940364)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6142193
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On convex polytopes in \(\mathbb R^{d}\) containing and avoiding zero
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6142193

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    On convex polytopes in \(\mathbb R^{d}\) containing and avoiding zero (English)
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    6 March 2013
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    The authors prove certain inequalities between the numbers of convex polytopes in \(\mathbb{R}^d\) ``containing'' and ``avoiding'' zero provided that their vertex sets are subsets of a given finite set \(S\subset\mathbb{R}^d\). A set \(X\subset\mathbb{R}^d\) is called \(z\)-containing (\(z\)-avoiding) if \(z\in \mathbb{R}^d\) is from \(\text{int\,conv\,}X\) \((z\not\in\text{int\,conv\,}X)\). Let \(C(S)\) and \(A(S)\) denote the sets of minimal \(z\)-containing and maximal \(z\)-avoiding subsets of \(S\), respectively (defined via proper subsets). One of the main results reads as follows: Let \(S\subset\mathbb{R}^d\) be a finite set and \(z\in\mathbb{R}^d\setminus S\). Suppose that \(z\) is in general position with respect to \(S\). Then \(|A(S)|\leq d|C(S)|+ 1\).
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    convex polytope
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    oriented matroid
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    simplex
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    separating hyperplane
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    general position
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