On some generalized \(q\)-Eulerian polynomials (Q1953442)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6171894
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On some generalized \(q\)-Eulerian polynomials
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6171894

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    On some generalized \(q\)-Eulerian polynomials (English)
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    7 June 2013
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    Summary: The (\(q,r\))-Eulerian polynomials are the (\textsf{maj-exc}, \textsf{fix}, \textsf{exc}) enumerative polynomials of permutations. Using Shareshian and Wachs' exponential generating function of these Eulerian polynomials, \textit{F. Chung} and \textit{R. Graham} [J. Comb. 3, 299--316 (2012)] proved two symmetrical \(q\)-Eulerian identities and asked for bijective proofs. We provide such proofs using Foata and Han's three-variable statistic (\textsf{inv-lec}, \textsf{pix}, \textsf{lec}). We also prove a new recurrence formula for the (\(q,r\))-Eulerian polynomials and study a \(q\)-analogue of Chung and Graham's restricted descent polynomials. In particular, we obtain a generalized symmetrical identity for these restricted \(q\)-Eulerian polynomials with a combinatorial proof.
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    Eulerian numbers
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    symmetrical Eulerian identities
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    hook factorization
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    descents
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    admissible inversions
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    permutation statistics
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