On the bounds of the sum of eigenvalues for a Dirichlet problem involving mixed fractional Laplacians (Q2078880)

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On the bounds of the sum of eigenvalues for a Dirichlet problem involving mixed fractional Laplacians
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    On the bounds of the sum of eigenvalues for a Dirichlet problem involving mixed fractional Laplacians (English)
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    4 March 2022
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    In this paper, the authors study the following eigenvalue problem \[ (-\Delta)^{s_1}u=\lambda\Big((-\Delta)^{s_2}u+\mu u\Big)\text{ in }\Omega,\quad u=0\text{ on }\partial \Omega, \] where \(0<s_2<s_1<1\), \(N>2s_1\) and \((-\Delta)^s\) is the fractional Laplacian operator. In the main results of the paper, the authors firstly prove that the problem under consideration admits an unbounded sequence of real eigenvalues and give also a lower bound for the sum of these eigenvalues, using the Berezin-Li-Yau method. Later, they also provide an upper bound for the sum of the eigenvalues, in the case \(\mu=0\) and \(0<s_2<s_1<\frac{1+s_2}{2}\).
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    fractional Laplacian
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    Dirichlet eigenvalues
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    Berezin-Li-Yau method
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