On integrable models close to slow-fast Hamiltonian systems (Q2140897)

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On integrable models close to slow-fast Hamiltonian systems
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    On integrable models close to slow-fast Hamiltonian systems (English)
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    23 May 2022
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    In this paper, the approximation of a slow-fast Hamiltonian system by a completely integrable Hamiltonian system is studied. The slow-fast Hamiltonian system considered is ``the triple \[\left(\mathbb{R}_{y,x}^2\times\mathbb{R}_{p,q}^2,\sigma =dx\wedge dy+\frac{1}{\varepsilon}dp\wedge dq,H\right),0<\varepsilon\ll 1,\] where the variables \((p, q)\) and \((y, x)\) are said to be slow and fast, respectively; \(\sigma\) is an \(\varepsilon\)-dependent symplectic structure with a singularity at \(\varepsilon = 0\) and \(H\in C^\infty(\mathbb{R}^4).\)'' In the introductory section, some properties of the considered system are recalled. Also, the studied problem is presented. In Section 2, geometric properties of the averaging operator associated to \(\mathbb{S}^1\)-actions preserving the fast fibers on slow-fast phase spaces are recalled. In Section 3, the \(\mathbb{S}^1\)-normalization of Poisson structures is discussed. A decomposition of \(\mathbb{S}^1\)-average of the symplectic form \(\sigma\) and an \(\varepsilon\)-dependent \(\mathbb{S}^1\)-invariant Poisson bracket are given. In Section 4, the Normal form theorem for slow-fast Hamiltonian systems is presented. Moreover, the construction of an integrable Hamiltonian model that approximates the considered slow-fast Hamiltonian system is given. Furthermore, improved adiabatic invariants and action-angles variables are described. In Section 5, some examples, namely quadratic Hamiltonian in the fast variables, Breitenberger-Mueller model for the elastic pendulum, and charged particle in a slowly varying magnetic field, are analyzed. Moreover, further applications are indicated.
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    slow-fast Hamiltonian system
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    averaging method
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    normal form theory
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    integrable model
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    improved first integral
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    \( \mathbb{S}^1 \)-actions
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