A functional bound for Young's cosine polynomial (Q2179849)

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A functional bound for Young's cosine polynomial
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    A functional bound for Young's cosine polynomial (English)
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    13 May 2020
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    Young's inequality asserts that \(1+\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{\cos k\theta}{k}>0\) for all \(n\in\mathbb{N}\) and \(\theta\in(0,\pi).\) The paper under review is devoted to the following stronger result: \(\frac{5}{6}+\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{\cos k\theta}{k}\geq\frac{1}{4}(1+\cos\theta)^{2}\) for all \(n\geq2\) and \(\theta\in(0,\pi).\) Equality occurs if and only if \(n=2\) and \(\theta=\pi-\arccos\frac{1}{3}.\)
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    trigonometric polynomial
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    inequality
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