On the combinatorics of the Hopf algebra of dissection diagrams (Q2187744)

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On the combinatorics of the Hopf algebra of dissection diagrams
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    On the combinatorics of the Hopf algebra of dissection diagrams (English)
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    3 June 2020
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    In [Adv. Math. 264, 646--699 (2014; Zbl 1298.05325)], \textit{C. Dupont} introduced a family of combinatorial Hopf algebras of dissection diagrams, depending on a parameter \(x\), in a context of number theory. These Hopf algebras and their dual are studied here. In the first sections, several Hopf subalgebras are defined, with the help of various families of diagrams. Consideration on the cofreeness of these Hopf algebras are given, and a formula for the antipode. In the following sections, the dual Hopf algebras are studied. It is proved that they are enveloping algebras of pre-Lie algebras based on diagrams, which are combinatorially described with a notion of insertion. As a consequence, using the Oudom-Guin construction, a morphism from the Grossman-Larson Hopf algebra of rooted trees to the duals of the Dupont Hopf algebras is obtained. It is not injective, and considerations and its kernel are given.
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    combinatorial Hopf algebras
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    dissection diagrams
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    cofreeness
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    rooted trees
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    pre-Lie algebras
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    insertion process
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