Asymptotics of solutions of differential equations with degeneracies in the case of resonance (Q2375969)

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Asymptotics of solutions of differential equations with degeneracies in the case of resonance
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    Asymptotics of solutions of differential equations with degeneracies in the case of resonance (English)
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    25 June 2013
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    This short paper extends results obtained in [\textit{M.\ V.\ Korovina} and \textit{V.\ E.\ Shatalov}, Differ. Equ. 46, No. 9, 1267--1286 (2010); translation from Differ. Uravn. 46, No. 9, 1259--1277 (2010; Zbl 1221.34153)] for the asymptotic expansions of the equation \[ H\left( r, -r^2 \frac{d}{d r} \right) u = f \] to the resonance case. Here, \(r\) is a complex variable and \(H(r,p)\) is given by \[ H(r,p) = \sum_{k=0}^m a_k(r)p^k, \] the \(a_k(r)\), \(k=0,\dots,m\), being smooth operator-valued functions. A resonance occurs when a zero of \(H(0,p)\) coincides with a singularity of the Borel-Laplace transform of the right-hand side, the resurgent function \(f\). The first theorem in the paper states that the asymptotic expansions of the solutions of the equation are closed within a certain class, meaning that if the right hand side is given by such an expansion, then so is the solution. The difference to the non-resonant case is the appearance of logarithmic terms in the expansions. A similar statement is made for partial differential equations of the form \[ H\left( r, -r^2 \frac{d}{d r}, x, -i\frac{\partial}{\partial x} \right) u = f, \] where \(x\) ranges over a compact manifold without boundary. No proofs are given.
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    resurgent analysis
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    Borel-Laplace transform
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