On the Brauer group of a two-dimensional local field (Q2473767)

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On the Brauer group of a two-dimensional local field
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    On the Brauer group of a two-dimensional local field (English)
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    4 March 2008
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    Let \(K=\mathbb{F}_q((u))((t))\) be a two dimensional local field of characteristic \(p\) and let \(\text{Br}(K)\) be its Brauer group. There is a nondegenerate pairing \(K^*\times \text{Br}(K)\rightarrow \mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}\) (defined in \textit{A. N. Parshin} [Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 183, 191--201 (1991; Zbl 0731.11064)]) and in the paper under review the author provides a proof of the nondegeneracy (not given in the original paper) by proving the equivalent assertion: \[ f\in K^*\;\text{verifies}\;(y,f| ut^{-p}]_K=0\;\text{for\;any}\;y\in K^* \iff f\in N^L_K(L^*) \] where \(L=K(x)\), \(x\) is a root of \(X^p-X=ut^{-p}\), \(N^L_K\) is the norm and \((\cdot,\cdot| ut^{-p}]_K\) is the residue given by Artin-Schreier theory. The proof is obtained by evaluating componentwise the norm of \[ L^*={xt}\times {t}\times \mathbb{F}_q^* \times U_L \times U_{\overline L} \] (where \(U_L\) and \(U_{\overline L}\) are the units of \(L\) and of the residue field \(\overline L=\mathbb{F}_q((xt))\) respectively) and showing that the valuation coincides with the one of the annihilators of the pairing \((\cdot,\cdot| ut^{-p}]_K\,\).
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    two-dimensional local field
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    Brauer group
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    field extension
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    local field
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