Intersection theorems for closed convex sets and applications (Q257188)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6555650
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Intersection theorems for closed convex sets and applications
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6555650

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    Intersection theorems for closed convex sets and applications (English)
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    15 March 2016
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    By using a standard separation theorem, the author proves first the convex KKM theorem (the Ky Fan KKM principle, when the involved mapping is convex-valued). Then, this result provides simple proofs of several fundamental results from the KKM theory: fixed point or coincidence theorems, variational inequalities, minimax inequalities, etc. The used method avoids deeper arguments of topological essence such as the Brouwer fixed point theorem or the Sperner's lemma and underlines the crucial role played by convexity.
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    separation of convex sets
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    intersection theorems
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    convex KKM theorem
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    fixed points for von Neumann relations
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    coincidence
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    systems of nonlinear inequalities
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    variational inequalities
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    minimization of functionals
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    Markov-Kakutani fixed point theorem
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    Hahn-Banach theorem
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