On properties of quadratic matrices (Q2714289)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1604181
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English
On properties of quadratic matrices
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1604181

    Statements

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    13 June 2001
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    projection
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    involution
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    eigenvalues
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    singular values
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    numerical range
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    inverse eigenproblem
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    Moore-Penrose inverse
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    On properties of quadratic matrices (English)
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    A matrix \(A\) over \(\mathbb C\) is said to be a quadratic matrix if there exist \(p,q\in\mathbb C\) such that \((A-pI)(A-qI)=0\) where \(I\) is the identity matrix. Properties of quadratic matrices are derived. The inverse eigenproblem of quadratic matrices is considered, and it is shown how to find a quadratic matrix with prescribed singular values. The Moore-Penrose inverse of a quadratic matrix is determined, and the authors find the closest normal matrix to a quadratic matrix in the 2-norm and the Frobenius norm. The case of elementary matrices is considered, and a characterization of the numerical range of quadratic matrices is given.
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