A counterexample concerning contractive projections of real JB*-triples (Q2714385)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1604288
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A counterexample concerning contractive projections of real JB*-triples
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1604288

    Statements

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    13 June 2001
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    \(JB^*\)-triple
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    real Jordan triple
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    complete vector field
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    contractive projection
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    A counterexample concerning contractive projections of real JB*-triples (English)
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    In the first part of the article the author considers the complex vector space \(\mathbb{C}^{2}\) equipped with the Jordan triple product NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \{xyz\}:=\tfrac {1}{2} \langle x|y\rangle z + \tfrac {1}{2}\langle z|y\rangle xNEWLINE\]NEWLINE (there is a misprint in the paper), where \(\langle |\langle\) denotes the canonical hermitian scalar product on \(\mathbb{C}^{2}\). With \(e_{1}:=(1,0)\) and \(e_{2}:=(\frac {i}{\sqrt {2}},\frac {1}{\sqrt {2}})\) the real-linear projection NEWLINE\[NEWLINE P: \mathbb{C}^{2}\to V:=\mathbb{R} e_{1}+\mathbb{R} e_{2},\quad x\;\sum_{k=1}^{2} \Re \langle x|e_{k}\rangle e_{k},NEWLINE\]NEWLINE is contractive with respect to the JB*-norm associated to the above triple product, but the projected triple product \(\{xyz\}:=P(\{xyz\})\) on \(V\) violates the Jordan identity. This is a counterexample to the conjecture that the contractive linear image of a real JB*-triple is again a real JB*-triple with respect to the projected product. Closely related to this general problem is the structure of the complete polynomial vector fields on Hilbert balls, in the above example on the real twodimensional Euclidean disc \(\mathbb{D}\). The author gives a precise description of those vector fields on \(\mathbb{D}\).
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