Another \(\diamondsuit\)-like principle (Q2717682)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1605275
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English
Another \(\diamondsuit\)-like principle
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1605275

    Statements

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    17 June 2001
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    \(\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\)~principle
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    \(\clubsuit\)~principle
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    cardinal invariants of the continuum
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    dominating family
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    maximal almost disjoint family
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    Laver real
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    random real
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    Another \(\diamondsuit\)-like principle (English)
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    The author introduces a~new combinatorial principle~\(\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\). It states that there is a~\(\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\)-sequence, i.e., a~sequence of functions \(d_\alpha:\alpha\to\omega\) such that for every \(f:\omega_1\to\omega\) there is \(\alpha\geq\omega\) such that \(f{\restriction}\alpha\leq^*d_\alpha\). This principle is a~slight strengthenning of the assumption \(\mathfrak d=\omega_1\). The author proves that \(\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\)~implies \(\mathfrak a=\omega_1\), and \(\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\)~follows from the conjunction of \(\mathfrak d=\omega_1\) and the \(\clubsuit\)~principle. On the other hand he proves that the theories \(\text{CH}+\neg\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\), \(\neg\text{CH}+\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\), \(\text{CH}+\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}+ \neg\diamondsuit\) are consistent. The principle~\(\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\) is shown to be true in the extension by a~single Laver real while the extensions by measure algebras preserve both \(\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\) and~\(\neg\diamondsuit_{\mathfrak d}\).
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