To the question on the breakdown of uniqueness solution of the Dirichlet problem for the differential equations with partial derivatives of the fourth order (Q2720902)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1611713
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To the question on the breakdown of uniqueness solution of the Dirichlet problem for the differential equations with partial derivatives of the fourth order
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1611713

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    2 July 2001
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    homogeneous nondegenerated symbol
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    slope of characteristics
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    To the question on the breakdown of uniqueness solution of the Dirichlet problem for the differential equations with partial derivatives of the fourth order (English)
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    The paper deals with the following homogeneous Dirichlet problem in a bounded domain \(\Omega\) with smooth boundary for a differential equation of the fourth order with constant complex coefficients and homogeneous nondegenerated symbol: NEWLINE\[NEWLINEa_0\frac{\partial^4 u}{\partial x_1^4}+a_1\frac{\partial^4 u} {\partial x_1^3\partial x_2}+a_2\frac{\partial^4 u}{\partial x_1^2 \partial x_2^2}+a_3\frac{\partial^4 u}{\partial x_1\partial x_2^3} +a_4\frac{\partial^4 u}{\partial x_2^4}=0,NEWLINE\]NEWLINE NEWLINE\[NEWLINEu|_{\partial\Omega}=u_{\nu}''|_{\partial\Omega}=0.NEWLINE\]NEWLINE Necessary conditions for the breakdown of uniqueness of solutions of this problem in the space \(W_2^m(\Omega), m>3\) are obtained by the author. Besides, under assumption of ellipticity of the equation, these conditions are sufficient. NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEWhen the domain \(\Omega\) is a unit disk the mentioned above conditions take the other form as a condition on the angles of slope of characteristics. But for the proving of sufficiency of this condition the author does not use the ellipticity of the equation.
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