Numerical methods for fourth-order nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems (Q2747810)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1658325
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Numerical methods for fourth-order nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1658325

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    Numerical methods for fourth-order nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems (English)
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    15 July 2002
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    fourth-order elliptic equations
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    two-point boundary problems
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    finite difference system
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    monotone iterations
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    monotone iterative schemes
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    maximal and minimal solutions
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    upper and lower solutions
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    convergence
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    The purpose of the article is to construct three monotone iterative schemes for the computation of the solution of a finite-difference scheme that approximates the solution of a fourth-order elliptic boundary value problem in the form NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\Delta (b(x)\Delta u)=f(x, u, \Delta u),\;x \in \Omega,\;B[u]=g(x),\;B[b\Delta u]=g^{*} (x),\;x \in \partial\Omega.NEWLINE\]NEWLINE Here \(\Omega\) is a bounded domain in \(R^n\) with boundary \(\partial \Omega, \Delta\) is the Laplace operator, and \(B[w]=\alpha {\partial w}/{\partial v} + \beta(x) w\) with \(\partial /{\partial v}\) denoting the outward normal derivative on \(\partial \Omega\). Each of these schemes yields two sequences that converge monotonically to a maximal and a minimal solutions, respectively, of the finite difference scheme. The main requirement are the nondecreasing or nonincreasing property of \(f(x, w, v)\) in \(u\) and the existence of a pair of upper and lower solutions.
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