A family of tests for irreducibility of polynomials (Q2809188)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6586337
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A family of tests for irreducibility of polynomials
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6586337

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    A family of tests for irreducibility of polynomials (English)
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    27 May 2016
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    irreducible polynomials
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    Eisenstein's criterion
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    In this article, the following irreducibility result is proved. Let \(f(x) = a_nx^n + \cdots + a_0\) be a polynomial with integral coefficients and suppose that there is a prime number \(p\) with the following properties: a) \(p\) does not divide \(a_n\); b) \(p\) divides \(a_j\) for \(0 \leq j \leq n-1\); c) there exists an index \(k\) with \(1 \leq k \leq n-1\) such that \(p^2\) does not divide \(a_k\). Let \(m\) denote the smallest such index. Assume moreover that there is a prime number \(q \neq p\) such that the reduction of \(f\) modulo \(q\) does not have an irreducible factor of degree \(\ell\) for \(1 \leq \ell \leq m\). Then \(f\) is irreducible in \({\mathbb Z}[x]\).NEWLINENEWLINEThe proof is an immediate consequence of the results obtained in [\textit{S. H. Weintraub}, Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 141, No. 4, 1159--1160 (2013; Zbl 1271.12001)].
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