A noncommutative Borsuk-Ulam theorem for Natsume-Olsen spheres (Q2835239)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6658783
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A noncommutative Borsuk-Ulam theorem for Natsume-Olsen spheres
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6658783

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    A noncommutative Borsuk-Ulam theorem for Natsume-Olsen spheres (English)
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    1 December 2016
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    \(C^*\)-algebra
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    noncommutative sphere
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    Borsuk-Ulam theorem
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    \(K\)-theory
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    group action
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    deformation
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    The Natsume-Olsen sphere \(C(\mathbb S^{2n-1}_\rho)\) is the universal unital \(C^*\)-algebra generated by normal elements \(z_1,\dots,z_n\) such that \(z_1z_1^*+\ldots+z_nz_n^*=1\) and \(z_kz_j=\rho_{jk}z_jz_k\), where \(\rho_{jk}\in\mathbb C\), \(1\leq j,k\leq n\). Let \(T:C(\mathbb S^{2n-1}_\rho)\to C(\mathbb S^{2n-1}_\rho)\) be the antipodal map given by \(T(z_j)=-z_j\), \(j=1,\dots,n\). The noncommutative Borsuk-Ulam theorem states that an equivariant (for the antipodal maps) unital \(*\)-homomorphism \(\Phi:C(\mathbb S^{2n-1}_\rho)\to C(\mathbb S^{2n-1}_\omega)\) between two Natsume-Olsen spheres induces multiplication by an odd integer on the \(K_1\) groups. This generalizes one of the classical versions of the Borsuk-Ulam theorem: an odd self-map of a sphere is homotopically nontrivial.
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