Shuffle and Faà di Bruno Hopf algebras in the center problem for ordinary differential equations (Q316700)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6630136
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Shuffle and Faà di Bruno Hopf algebras in the center problem for ordinary differential equations
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6630136

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    Shuffle and Faà di Bruno Hopf algebras in the center problem for ordinary differential equations (English)
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    27 September 2016
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    shuffle Hopf algebra
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    center problem
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    first return map
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    Bell polynomial
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    Consider the differential equation NEWLINE\[NEWLINE\frac{dv}{dx}= \sum_{i=1}^{\infty} a_{i}(x)\, v^{i+1}. NEWLINE\]NEWLINE The center problem asks whether every solution \(v\) with a sufficiently small initial value satisfies \(v(T)=v(0)\) for a fixed positive real number \(T\). In this paper, the author describes the Hopf algebra approach to the center problem. Some combinatorial properties of the first return map are also studied.
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