Superspheres: Intermediate shapes between spheres and polyhedra (Q350611)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6662256
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Superspheres: Intermediate shapes between spheres and polyhedra
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6662256

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    Superspheres: Intermediate shapes between spheres and polyhedra (English)
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    9 December 2016
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    Summary: Using an \(x\)-\(y\)-\(z\) coordinate system, the equations of the superspheres have been extended to describe intermediate shapes between a sphere and various convex polyhedra. Near-polyhedral shapes composed of \(\{100\}\), \(\{111\}\) and \(\{110\}\) surfaces with round edges are treated in the present study, where \(\{100\}\), \(\{111\}\) and \(\{110\}\) are the Miller indices of crystals with cubic structures. The three parameters \(p\), \(a\) and \(b\) are included to describe the \(\{100\}\)-\(\{111\}\)-\(\{110\}\) near-polyhedral shapes, where \(p\) describes the degree to which the shape is a polyhedron and \(a\) and \(b\) determine the ratios of the \(\{100\}\), \(\{111\}\) and \(\{110\}\) surfaces.
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    supersphere
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    particle
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    precipitate
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    materials science
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    crystallography
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