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Loop entropy assists tertiary order: loopy stabilization of stacking motifs - MaRDI portal

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Loop entropy assists tertiary order: loopy stabilization of stacking motifs (Q400961)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6334281
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English
Loop entropy assists tertiary order: loopy stabilization of stacking motifs
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6334281

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    Loop entropy assists tertiary order: loopy stabilization of stacking motifs (English)
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    26 August 2014
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    Summary: The free energy of an RNA fold is a combination of favorable base pairing and stacking interactions competing with entropic costs of forming loops. Here we show how loop entropy, surprisingly, can promote tertiary order. A general formula for the free energy of forming multibranch and other RNA loops is derived with a polymer-physics based theory. We also derive a formula for the free energy of coaxial stacking in the context of a loop. Simulations support the analytic formulas. The effects of stacking of unpaired bases are also studied with simulations.
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    RNA
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    coaxial stacking
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    tertiary structure
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    secondary structure
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    multibranch loops
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    hairpin loops
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    polymer simulations
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