Global existence of solutions to nonlinear dispersive wave equations. (Q454551)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6092267
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Global existence of solutions to nonlinear dispersive wave equations.
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 6092267

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    Global existence of solutions to nonlinear dispersive wave equations. (English)
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    8 October 2012
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    semilinear dispersive wave equation
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    small initial data
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    Fourier transform
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    asymptotic decay
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    The authors study the Cauchy problem to the equation NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \partial _t^2u+\frac {1}{\rho ^2}| \partial _x| ^{2\rho }u=\lambda | \partial _tu| ^{p-1}\partial _tu,\; \; t>0,\; x\in \mathbb {R}^1, NEWLINE\]NEWLINE where \(0<\rho \leq 2\), \(\rho \neq 1\), \(p>3\), \(\lambda \in \mathbb {C}\) and \(| \partial _x| ^{2\rho }=\mathcal {F}^{-1}| \zeta | ^{2\rho }\mathcal {F}\), \(\mathcal {F}\) being the Fourier transform. They prove that the problem has a unique global solution \(u\) such that \(| \partial _x| ^{\rho }u, \partial _tu\in C([0,\infty );L^2(\mathbb {R}^1)\) with time decay estimate NEWLINE\[NEWLINE \| | \partial _x| ^{\rho }u(t)\| _{L^{\infty }(\mathbb {R}^1)}+\| \partial _tu(t)\| _{L^{\infty }(\mathbb {R}^1)}\leq C(1+t)^{-1/2} NEWLINE\]NEWLINE for sufficiently small and smooth initial data.
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