Combinatorial moves on ambient isotopic submanifolds in a manifold (Q5939220)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1625404
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Combinatorial moves on ambient isotopic submanifolds in a manifold
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1625404

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    Combinatorial moves on ambient isotopic submanifolds in a manifold (English)
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    12 May 2002
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    In classical knot theory, ambient isotopy of links is well known to be the same as equivalence by a finite number of Reidemeister moves which are combinatorial moves over (and supported by a neighborhood of) a 2-simplex each. The principal theorem of the present paper implies that, for compact proper locally flat \(n\)-submanifolds of codimension at least one in an arbitrary PL-\(q\)-manifold, the following equivalence relations are the same: ambient isotopy, transformation by proper moves (supported by a \(q\)-disk), by cellular moves (essentially over an \((n+1)\)-disk), and by \((n+1)\)-simplex moves. Moreover, it does no harm to require a \((q-1)\)-submanifold in the boundary of the ambient manifold to be kept fixed and, with respect to ambient isotopy and transformability by \((n+1)\)-simplex moves, to allow for non-flatness along a subset of dimension 1 or 0.
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    generalized link
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    combinatorial move
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    locally flat
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    simplex moves
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    ambient isotopy
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