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A criterion for nilpotency in finite groups - MaRDI portal

A criterion for nilpotency in finite groups (Q6189005)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7787337
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A criterion for nilpotency in finite groups
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7787337

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    A criterion for nilpotency in finite groups (English)
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    12 January 2024
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    It is a well-known fact by \textit{B. Baumslag} and \textit{J. Wiegold} [``A sufficient condition for nilpotency in a finite group'', Preprint, \url{arXiv:1411.2877}] that a finite group is nilpotent if and only if for every \( a, b \in G\) with coprime orders, one has \(|a||b|=|ab|\). Let \(\pi(n)\) denote the set of prime divisors of $n$. The authors prove a criterion of nilpotence of finite groups extending Baumslag-Wiegold's result [loc. cit.] as follows: Theorem. A finite group \(G\) is nilpotent if and only if \(\pi(|a||b|)=\pi(|ab|)\) for every \(a,b \in G\). The proof uses Ito's criterion of \(p\)-nilpotency as well as the Baer-Suzuki theorem and Burnside's \(pq\)-theorem.
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    finite groups
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    nilpotent groups
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    product of elements
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