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A Dobiński series for the number of surjective mappings - MaRDI portal

A Dobiński series for the number of surjective mappings (Q670727)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7039091
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A Dobiński series for the number of surjective mappings
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7039091

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    A Dobiński series for the number of surjective mappings (English)
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    20 March 2019
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    It is well known that the number of surjective mappings of an $r$-element set onto a $j$-element set is given by $j!\begin{Bmatrix}r\\j\end{Bmatrix}$, where $\begin{Bmatrix}r\\j\end{Bmatrix}$ denotes a Stirling number of the second kind. Let $S_r:=\sum_{j=1}^r j! \begin{Bmatrix}r\\j\end{Bmatrix}$. In this present paper, the author shows that $S(r)=\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=1}^\infty\frac{k^r}{2^k}$, which may be considered as an analog of the Dobiski series for the $r$th Bell number. The proof is based on a combinatorial argument.
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    set partition
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    Dobinski series
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