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A criterion of asymptotic stability of the trivial solution of an autonomous set of ordinary differential equations - MaRDI portal

A criterion of asymptotic stability of the trivial solution of an autonomous set of ordinary differential equations (Q759890)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3882775
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A criterion of asymptotic stability of the trivial solution of an autonomous set of ordinary differential equations
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3882775

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    A criterion of asymptotic stability of the trivial solution of an autonomous set of ordinary differential equations (English)
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    1982
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    Verf. betrachtet ein autonomes Differentialgleichungssystem in Vektorform \(\dot x=f(x)\), \(x\in \{x\in {\mathbb{R}}^ n: \| x\| <H\}\), wobei die Funktion f stetig differenzierbar sei und \(f(0)=0\) gelte. Er beweist folgendes Kriterium für asymptotische Stabilität der Nullösung: Für \(a<t<\infty\), \(\| x\| \leq h<H\) existiere eine positiv- definite stetig differenzierbare skalare Funktion V(t,x), so daß für eine positive Zahl T die Funktion \(W(t_ 0,x_ 0)=\int^{t_ 0+T}_{t_ 0}\dot V({\mathcal T},x({\mathcal T},t_ 0,x_ 0))d{\mathcal T}\) mit \(a<t_ 0<\infty\), \(x_ 0\in U\) (Umgebung von \(x=0\in {\mathbb{R}}^ n)\) negativ-definit ist. Dann gilt \(\| x(t,t_ 0,x_ 0)\| \leq \epsilon\) für \(t\geq t_ 0\) und obendrein \(\lim_{t\to \infty}x(t,t_ 0,x_ 0)=0\).
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    Lyapunov stability
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    stability criteria
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    autonomous system
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