Composition products and models for the homfly polynomial (Q917976)

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scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4157491
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Composition products and models for the homfly polynomial
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4157491

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    Composition products and models for the homfly polynomial (English)
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    1989
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    The paper presents a new combinatorial approach to the 2-variable (homfly) polynomial of links. The evaluation of the polynomial of a given diagram is obtained from its values on its subdiagrams using a ``product operation'' for these polynomials. Jones' sequence of state models is derived from this product operation. Special results are obtained for closed braids where a state model for the Alexander-Conway polynomial is given which can be interpreted as an ice-type model. The Morton-Franks- Williams inequalities for braid-diagrams are reproved.
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    homfly polynomial
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    links
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    state models
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    closed braids
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    Alexander-Conway polynomial
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    Morton-Franks-Williams inequalities
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    braid-diagrams
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