Entanglement entropy in the quantum networks of a coupled quantum harmonic oscillator

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2015/05/P05018zbMATH Open1456.82051arXiv1407.4044OpenAlexW1538961945MaRDI QIDQ3302247

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Publication date: 11 August 2020

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Abstract: We investigate the entanglement of the ground state in the quantum networks that their nodes are considered as quantum harmonic oscillators. To this aim, the Schmidt numbers and entanglement entropy between two arbitrary partitions of a network, are calculated. In partitioning an arbitrary graph into two parts there are some nodes in each parts which are not connected to the nodes of the other part. So these nodes of each part, can be in distinct subsets. Therefore the graph separates into four subsets. The nodes of the first and last subsets are those which are not connected to the nodes of other part. In theorem I, by using generalized Schur complement method in these four subsets, we prove that all graphs which their connections between all two alternative subsets are complete, have the same entropy. A large number of graphs satisfy this theorem. Then the entanglement entropy in the limit of large coupling and large size of system, is investigated in these graphs. One of important quantities about partitioning, is conductance of graph. The con- ductance of graph is considered in some various graphs. In these graphs we compare the conductance of graph and the entanglement entropy.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.4044

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