BPS spectra and 3-manifold invariants

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Publication:5111662

DOI10.1142/S0218216520400039zbMATH Open1448.57020arXiv1701.06567OpenAlexW3004600674MaRDI QIDQ5111662

Author name not available (Why is that?)

Publication date: 27 May 2020

Published in: (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We provide a physical definition of new homological invariants mathcalHa(M3) of 3-manifolds (possibly, with knots) labeled by abelian flat connections. The physical system in question involves a 6d fivebrane theory on M3 times a 2-disk, D2, whose Hilbert space of BPS states plays the role of a basic building block in categorification of various partition functions of 3d mathcalN=2 theory T[M3]: D2imesS1 half-index, S2imesS1 superconformal index, and S2imesS1 topologically twisted index. The first partition function is labeled by a choice of boundary condition and provides a refinement of Chern-Simons (WRT) invariant. A linear combination of them in the unrefined limit gives the analytically continued WRT invariant of M3. The last two can be factorized into the product of half-indices. We show how this works explicitly for many examples, including Lens spaces, circle fibrations over Riemann surfaces, and plumbed 3-manifolds.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.06567



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