Asymptotic Estimation of a Shift Parameter of a Quantum State

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Publication:5700629

DOI10.1137/S0040585X97981044zbMATH Open1089.81011arXivquant-ph/0307225OpenAlexW2054007546MaRDI QIDQ5700629

Alexander S. Holevo

Publication date: 28 October 2005

Published in: Theory of Probability & Its Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop an asymptotic theory of estimation of a shift parameter in a pure quantum state to study the relation between entangled and unentangled covariant estimates in the analytically most transparent way. After recollecting basics of estimation of shift parameter in Sec. 2, we study the structure of the optimal covariant estimate in Sec. 3, showing how entanglement comes into play for several independent trials. In Secs. 4,5 we give the asymptotics of the performance of the optimal covariant estimate comparing it with the ``semiclassical unentangled covariant estimation in the regular case of finite variance of the generator of the shift group. Sec. 6 is devoted to covariant estimation in the case where the regularity assumption is violated.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0307225






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