Feynman integrals from positivity constraints

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Publication:6079164

DOI10.1007/JHEP09(2023)042arXiv2303.15624OpenAlexW4386545404MaRDI QIDQ6079164

Author name not available (Why is that?)

Publication date: 25 October 2023

Published in: (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We explore inequality constraints as a new tool for numerically evaluating Feynman integrals. A convergent Feynman integral is non-negative if the integrand is non-negative in either loop momentum space or Feynman parameter space. Applying various identities, all such integrals can be reduced to linear sums of a small set of master integrals, leading to infinitely many linear constraints on the values of the master integrals. The constraints can be solved as a semidefinite programming problem in mathematical optimization, producing rigorous two-sided bounds for the integrals which are observed to converge rapidly as more constraints are included, enabling high-precision determination of the integrals. Positivity constraints can also be formulated for the epsilon expansion terms in dimensional regularization and reveal hidden consistency relations between terms at different orders in epsilon. We introduce the main methods using one-loop bubble integrals, then present a nontrivial example of three-loop banana integrals with unequal masses, where 11 top-level master integrals are evaluated to high precision.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2303.15624



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