Ground state energy of dilute Bose gases in 1D
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Publication:6505676
arXiv2203.17183MaRDI QIDQ6505676
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Abstract: We study the ground state energy of a gas of 1D bosons with density , interacting through a general, repulsive 2-body potential with scattering length , in the dilute limit . The first terms in the expansion of the thermodynamic energy density are , where the leading order is the 1D free Fermi gas. This result covers the Tonks-Girardeau limit of the Lieb-Liniger model as a special case, but given the possibility that , it also applies to potentials that differ significantly from a delta function. We include extensions to spinless fermions and 1D anyonic symmetries, and discuss an application to confined 3D gases.
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