Kummer extensions with few roots of unity
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Kummer extensions with few roots of unity
zbMATH Open document ID: 0767.12004
DOI: 10.1016/0022-314X(92)90131-8
published in: Journal of Number Theory
publication date: 1993-01-17T00:00:00Z
review text: Let \(K\) be an arbitrary field, \(\overline{K}\) an algebraic closure of \(K\), \(n\geq 1\) a natural number, and \(\mu_ n(\overline{K})=\{z|\) \(z\in\overline{K}\), \(z^ n=1\}\). A finite Kummer extension of \(K\) of exponent \(n\) with few (resp., many) roots of unity is an extension \(K(x_ 1,\dots,x_ n)\) of \(K\), where \(k\in\mathbb{N}^*\), \(x_ 1,\dots,x_ k\in\overline {K}^*\) are such that \(x_ i^ n\in K\) of all \(i\), \(1\leq i\leq k\), and \(\mu_ n(\overline{K})\cap K(x_ 1,\dots,x_ k)\subseteq \{1,-1\}\) (resp., \(\mu_ n(\overline{K})\subseteq K)\). The author shows that a classical result concerning the evaluation of the degree \({[K(x_ 1,\dots,x_ k):K]}\) holds equally for finite Kummer extensions of exponent \(n\) with few or with many roots of unity, if \(\text{Char}(K)\nmid n\). For such an extension \(K\subseteq K(x_ 1,\dots,x_ n)\) for which \({[K(x_ 1,\dots,x_ k):K]}=\prod_{1\leq i\leq k}[K(x_ i):K]\), it is shown that \(K(x_ 1,\dots,x_ k)=K(x_ 1+\dots+x_ k)\). Further, if \(K\) is an arbitrary field and \(n\) is a prime number other than \(\text{Char}(K)\), then any extension \(K\subseteq K(x_ 1,\dots,x_ k)\), where \(k\in \mathbb{N}^*\) and \(x_ 1,\dots,x_ k\in\overline{K}^*\) are such that \(x_ i^ n\in K\) for all \(i\), \(1\leq i\leq k\), is a finite Kummer extension of exponent \(n\) with few or with many roots of unity, and, consequently, the above results hold in this case.
reviewed by: John N. Mordeson
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 12F05
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 12F10
zbMATH DE Number: 96568
zbMATH Keywords: Galois theory
zbMATH Keywords: algebraic closure
zbMATH Keywords: finite Kummer extension
zbMATH Keywords: roots of unity
author: Toma Albu
MaRDI profile type: Publication
cites work: Q3259104
cites work: On a fundamental inequality in number theory
cites work: Q3963102
cites work: Q5651303
cites work: Q5512252
cites work: Q4784966
cites work: Q5588717
cites work: On the linear independence of algebraic numbers
cites work: Q5659654
cites work: An application of Galois theory to elementary arithmetic
cites work: Q5795524
cites work: The Degrees of Radical Extensions
Recommended article: The degree of Kummer extensions of number fields
Recommended article: Kummer theory without roots of unity
Recommended article: Q3697120
Recommended article: Minimal conductors of Kummer extensions by roots of unit elements
Recommended article: Q3325830
Recommended article: Q5094817
Recommended article: Q4619242
Recommended article: Unramified Kummer extensions of prime power degree
Recommended article: On the Kummer radical of \(\mathbb Z_\ell\)-extensions
Recommended article: A note on relative Kummer extensions
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 96568