On the independence property
A new direct proof of Shelah's theorem on the independence property is given (cf. the equivalence \((1)\leftrightarrow(2)_{m}\) of Theorem II.4.11 in the book by \textit{S. Shelah} [Classification theory and the number of non-isomorphic models, Stud. Logic Found. Math. 92, North-Holland Publ. Co. Amsterdam-New York-Oxford (1978; Zbl 0388.03009)]).
scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1563990