Stratifications on the Ran space
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Stratifications on the Ran space
author: Jānis Lazovskis
published in: Order
publication date: 2022-05-23T00:00:00Z
full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.12358
review text: The Ran space \(\operatorname{Ran}(X)\) of a space \(X\) is the space of all finite nonempty subsets \(\emptyset \neq S \subseteq X\), equipped with a topology that allows points to merge or split. Introduced in the context of algebraic geometry, it now has applications in algebraic topology and quantum algebra. The space \(\operatorname{Ran}(X)\) is naturally stratified by the unordered configuration spaces \(\operatorname{UConf}_k(X) = \{ S \subseteq X \mid \# S = k \}\) for \(k \geq 1\). While this stratification is useful, it can be coarser than needed, as it does not use any knowledge of \(X\). In this paper, given a metric space \(M\), the author introduces a stratification on \(\operatorname{Ran}(M) \times \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}\) that is inspired by the study of persistent homology. This stratification is indexed by \([\mathsf{SC}]\), the poset of isomorphism classes of simplicial complexes and maps surjective on vertices. A point \((P, r) \in \operatorname{Ran}(M) \times \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}\) lives in the stratum indexed by the Čech complex \([Č(P, r)] \in [\mathsf{SC}]\), whose vertices are the elements of \(P\) and whose simplices are subsets \(P' \subseteq P\) of configurations such that \(\bigcap_{x \in P'} \bar{B}(x, r) \neq \emptyset\), i.e., there exists a point at distance at most \(r\) to all the points of \(P'\). The main results of this paper are that: \begin{itemize} \item This is a stratification on \(\operatorname{Ran}(M) \times \mathbb{R}_{\geq 0}\); \item If \(M\) is semi-algebraic, then this defines a conical stratification. \end{itemize}
reviewed by: Najib Idrissi
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55N31
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57Q15
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 55R80
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57N80
zbMATH DE Number: 7530806
zbMATH Keywords: stratifications
zbMATH Keywords: simplicial complexes
zbMATH Keywords: configuration space
zbMATH Keywords: entrance path
MaRDI profile type: Publication
OpenAlex ID: W3165703964
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DOI: 10.1007/S11083-021-09568-1
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7530806