Smooth free involutions on homotopy 4k-spheres
type: Item
instance of: scholarly article
title: Smooth free involutions on homotopy 4k-spheres
zbMATH Open document ID: 0543.57023
author: Ronald Fintushel
author: Ronald Stern
published in: Michigan Mathematical Journal
publication date: 1983-01-01T00:00:00Z
review text: As stated in the title the authors study smooth free involutions on homotopy 4k-spheres or equivalently, smooth manifolds of the homotopy type of \({\mathbb{R}}P(4k)\). Generalizing their construction from [Ann. Math., II. Ser. 113, 357-365 (1981; Zbl 0474.57014)] they define an invariant \(\rho\) : it consists of a \({\mathbb{Q}}/{\mathbb{Z}}\)-linear combination of the Eells-Kuiper invariant \(\mu\) of a spin structure on a characteristic homotopy projective space and the \(\alpha\)-invariant of its double cover. As an application they compute a lower bound for the number of distinct homotopy \({\mathbb{R}}P(4k)'s\). From the introduction: ''We obtain no more smooth homotopy \({\mathbb{R}}P(4k)'s\) than claimed earlier by, for instance, \textit{C. H. Giffen} [Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 75, 509-513 (1969; Zbl 0195.533)] or the reviewer [Math. Z. 170, 233-246 (1980; Zbl 0425.57013)]''. Reviewer's remark: This is not surprising. In the language of the reviewer's paper they compute the standard involutions. (This is the \({\mathbb{Z}}/2\)-analogue of Kervaire-Milnor's b \(P_{n+1}.)\) With loc.cit. one can easily compute all of them: there are \(a_ k\cdot 2^{2k-1}\) standard involutions (in dimension 4k), \(a_ k=4/(3+(-1)^ k)\), \(k>1\). (Proposition 2.14 in my paper is sligthly incorrect.)
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57S17
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57S25
Mathematics Subject Classification ID: 57R20
zbMATH DE Number: 3864128
zbMATH Keywords: number of smooth homotopy real projective spaces
zbMATH Keywords: smooth free involutions on homotopy 4k-spheres
MaRDI profile type: Publication
full work available at URL: https://doi.org/10.1307/mmj/1029002786
OpenAlex ID: W1969008212
DOI: 10.1307/MMJ/1029002786
description: scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3864128