Generalized neck analysis of harmonic maps from surfaces (Q2036272)

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Generalized neck analysis of harmonic maps from surfaces
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    Generalized neck analysis of harmonic maps from surfaces (English)
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    28 June 2021
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    The sequence of harmonic maps from surfaces of uniformly bounded energy on the generalized neck domain is studied. The generalized neck domain is defined as a union of ghost bubbles and annular neck domains, which connects nontrivial bubbles. The main result of the present work is the following Theorem. Let $\Omega_i$ be a generalized neck domain, let $u_i$ be a sequence of harmonic maps satisfying the following two conditions: \begin{itemize} \item[(1)] the energy $\int_B|\nabla u_i|^2 dx$ is uniformly bounded (here $B$ is a unit ball in $R^2$); \item[(2)] for any $r>0$, $u_i$ converges smoothly to $u_\infty$ on $B\setminus B_r$, where $B_r$ is the ball of radius $r$ centered in the origin, and \[ \lim_{r\to o}\lim_{i\to\infty}\int_{B_r}|\nabla u_i|^2 dx>0. \] \end{itemize} Then there is a constant $C$ such that on $\Omega_i$, \[ |\nabla u_i|_{g_i}\leq C, \] where $g_i$ is a conformal metric defined on $\Omega_i$ in the terms of complex coordinate $z$ by the formula \[ g_i=\left( 1+\sum_{j=1}^i \frac{(\lambda_i^{(j)})^2}{|z-x_i^{(j)}|^4}\right)dz\wedge d\bar{z}. \]
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