Uniform convergence of the multigrid V-cycle for an anisotropic problem (Q2701544)

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Uniform convergence of the multigrid V-cycle for an anisotropic problem
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    19 February 2001
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    uniform convergence
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    Galerkin method
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    error bounds
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    finite element
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    anisotropic problems
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    V-cycle multigrid method
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    Uniform convergence of the multigrid V-cycle for an anisotropic problem (English)
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    The linear systems arising from the standard finite element discretizations of certain second-order anisotropic problems with variable coefficients on a rectangle are considered. The performance of a V-cycle multigrid method applied to the finite element equations is studied and a modification of the theory of \textit{D. Braess} and \textit{W. Hackbusch} [SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 20, 967-975 (1983; Zbl 0521.65079)] is presented.NEWLINENEWLINENEWLINEIt is shown that the V-cycle multigrid iteration with a line smoother is a uniform contraction in the energy norm. In the verification of the hypotheses in this theory, a weighted \(L^2\)-norm estimate for the error in the Galerkin finite element approximation and a smoothing property of the line smoothers is applied and proved in this paper.
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